Tire Dimensions & Measurement Definitions

Aspect Ratio =  (Section Height/Section Width) X 100

Deflection =   Free radius minus loaded radius.

Free Radius =   The radius of the tire/wheel assembly that is not deflected under load.

Loaded Radius =   Distance from wheel axis of rotation to supporting surface at a given load and stated inflation pressure.

Loaded Section Height =   The loaded radius minus half of the nominal rim diameter. Distance from rim seat to outer tread surface of a loaded tire.

Nominal Rim Diameter =   Diameter of rim seat supporting the tire bead. Examples: 13", 15" and 16.5".

Overall Width =   Maximum width in cross section of unloaded tire including protruding side ribs and decorations.

Revolutions Per Mile =   Measured number of revolutions for a tire traveling one mile. This can vary with load and inflation.

Rim Width =   Linear distance between rim flanges in contact with the tire.

Rolling Circumference =   The linear distance traveled by a tire in one revolution. This can vary with load and inflation. Rolling circumference can be calculated as follows: 63,360 divided by revolutions per mile = rolling circumference in inches.

Section Height =   Distance from rim seat to outer tread surface of unloaded tire.

Section Width =   Linear distance between the outside sidewalls of an inflated tire without any load (exclusive of protruding side ribs and decorations).

Tread Width =   The portion of the tread design which comes in contact with the road.